HIPAA Law



             


Monday, March 24, 2008

Aetna Health Insurance For Your Protection!

Aetna Health Insurance For Your Protection!

Aetna health insurance has long been a highly recognized insurance company. Millions of people have put their trust in Aetna health insurance over the years. Aetna individual health insurance has been a top choice of employers who want to obtain sufficient coverage for their employees. Medical costs these days are spiraling higher than ever before.

Aetna has risen to the occasion and created some effective new plans to meet todays Aetna individual health insurance needs. For instance, the Aetna Health Fund is in gaining popularity. The employer puts an amount of money in a fund and the employee spends from it until it is gone. After that the employee pays out of pocket for medical expenses, up to a certain amount. Any amount that is left over at the end of the year can be rolled over to the next year. This is just an example of the innovative new ways Aetna individual health insurance can be suited to your needs.

Preventive care is a high priority with Aetna health insurance. Regular check-ups can determine health problems early on before they become life threatening. While this may be common sense, thats not necessarily the case with all insurance companies. Your health is in good hands with health insurance Aetna.

Mike Yeager
Publisher
http://www.a1-healthinsurance-4u.com/

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Tuesday, March 18, 2008

Differences in Health Insurance Plans

Health insurance plans have changed dramatically over the past ten years, and American's currently have several different options to choose from- including HMO's, PPO's, fee-for-service plans, MSA's and major medical. There are two main categories of health insurance plans that each of these policies is classified as; managed care plans and indemnity care plans. The differences between each of these plans mean the differences in how you will receive health care when you need it.

Managed care health insurance plans, mostly the HMO's, focus primarily on prevention, and people with these types of policies pay less for their coverage. The drawback is that you are limited to specific health care providers. Indemnity plans, also known as fee-for-service plans, will cost you more- but you are completely covered no matter what illness or accident might occur. Indemnity plans place an emphasis on patient choice, allowing you to choose where and when you are treated.

The newest options in health insurance plans include the PPO (preferred provider organization) plans. These are somewhat a hybrid between the managed care and indemnity categories. Due to their flexibility, these plans are becoming the most popular. PPO plans are similar to managed care plans in that they encourage preventative care, such as routine check ups which are covered under the plan, but you are allowed more of a choice over what doctors you can see.

So how do the different plans effect how you receive health care? When you are part of an indemnity plan, you are typically able to choose the doctor you want to see when an unexpected illness occurs. You will have to fill out paperwork to submit claims, and keep track of your receipts and medical bills. If you are covered under the managed care health insurance plans, you have a higher chance of having your routine check ups covered, since they believe strongly in preventative medicine. You typically are required to choose a health care provider from a list of participating providers, but most of the paperwork required to process your claim is the responsibility of the insurer.

Managed care health insurance plans, mostly the HMO's, focus primarily on prevention, and people with these types of policies pay less for their coverage. The drawback is that you are limited to specific health care providers. Indemnity plans, also known as fee-for-service plans, will cost you more- but you are completely covered no matter what illness or accident might occur. Indemnity plans place an emphasis on patient choice, allowing you to choose where and when you are treated.

The newest options in health insurance plans include the PPO (preferred provider organization) plans. These are somewhat a hybrid between the managed care and indemnity categories. Due to their flexibility, these plans are becoming the most popular. PPO plans are similar to managed care plans in that they encourage preventative care, such as routine check ups which are covered under the plan, but you are allowed more of a choice over what doctors you can see.

So how do the different plans effect how you receive health care? When you are part of an indemnity plan, you are typically able to choose the doctor you want to see when an unexpected illness occurs. You will have to fill out paperwork to submit claims, and keep track of your receipts and medical bills. If you are covered under the managed care health insurance plans, you have a higher chance of having your routine check ups covered, since they believe strongly in preventative medicine. You typically are required to choose a health care provider from a list of participating providers, but most of the paperwork required to process your claim is the responsibility of the insurer.

Brad Triggs provides more information and
free insurance quotes at his website:
http://www.my-insurance-quotes.com

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Thursday, January 24, 2008

HIPAA Laws

HIPAA laws can be found online. But as they are not so simple to understand, you might like to go for one of those packages where you get a HIPAA Regulatory Manual along with a CD-ROM. Periodically, new rules are introduced under HIPAA. So one must buy the latest updated versions of such manuals and CD-ROMs.

The HIPAA laws specifically mention the procedures for getting permission from patients before disclosing their private health care information. There are separate legal rules for providing patients access to their health information. All of these legal provisions may have an impact on your trading partners, also. As a result, you might have to review your contracts.

There are several expert law firms which deal with HIPAA laws. These firms could help you in deciding whether your case falls under HIPAA laws or not. And if it does so, then you can learn what you have to do comply with them.

Remember that there are stringent penalties for violating HIPAA laws, and you might overlook one of the provisions unintentionally. There are several training centers which provide updated information about any law related to HIPAA. Many of them provide tips about how to follow these laws. There are a number of online resources where you can get not only general information on this subject, but have specific queries answered.

There is also software to help ensure that you, as an employer, are following all the legal provisions made under HIPAA. This software monitors the data management processes of your organization and points out errors, which can be rectified on the spot.



HIPAA provides detailed information on HIPAA, HIPAA Compliance, HIPAA Laws, HIPAA Software and more. HIPAA is affliated with Electronic Medical Record Systems

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Thursday, January 17, 2008

Overview Of The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act (HIPAA)

Congress enacted the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) in 1996. The purpose of this law is to protect private individual health information from being disclosed to anyone without the consent of the individual. Except under unusual circumstances, the consent needs to be in writing.

However, there are some exceptions to the consent provision. The consent provision does not apply in the following situations:

- Treatment
- Billing
- Quality assurance
- Peer review
- Business planning activities
- Staff training
- Required reporting to public health agencies
- Certain emergency situations
- Research studies that have obtained a wavier from the Institutional Review Board (IRB)

Research

Private health information can be used in research studies if it is "de-individualized" so that the identity of the individual cannot be ascertained from the information disclosed. For example, if you were conducting a study of the lung problems suffered by New Yorkers after the 911 terrorist attacks, it would be permissible to identify a patient as, a 50 year old, 5'11', 175 lb., while male from New York City with high blood pressure.

Marketing

Health care providers are prohibited from selling or using their patient or enrollees lists to market products from a third party. However, they can use their list to communicate with or sell their own services to their list members. Great care must be taken to restrict access when using online collaboration, such as an intranet (http://www.trichys.com).

Business Associates

All business associates, vendors or other contractors that use the health care provider's facility must sign a contract stating that they understand and agree to be bound by HIPAA regulations. The health care provider can be held responsible for the actions of the business associate if they did not sign a contract or there was a history of abuse and the health care provider did noting about it.

Individual Rights

Under HIPAA, individuals have the right to:

- Notice of the health provider's privacy practices
- Request restrictions on who is allowed to access their health information
- Access, inspect or copy their personal health information
- Request an accounting of all disclosures of their health information
- Request corrections or amendments to their health information

Health Care Providers Responsibilities

Health care providers are required to:

- Provide security for both paper and electronic individual health information
- Institute a complaint process to investigate complaints
- Train staff on the law

The HIPAA regulations allow for both civil monetary and criminal penalties for violations of the act.

Malcolm Brown is Vice President of Trichys, providers of intranets and extranet solutions for health care and HIPAA compliance (http://www.trichys.com/home/industry-solutions/hipaa.vm).

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Friday, December 14, 2007

HIPAA in a "Nutshell" - Guidelines for EMR and Paper Medical Records Compliance

HIPAA in a “nutshell”

There are two HIPAA rules requirements; privacy (2003) and security (2005). Both rules require:

-Identifying possible threats,
-Assessing specific vulnerabilities,
-Determining appropriate and reasonable safeguards and
-Implementing the necessary defense mechanisms and policies.

Using an EMR (electronic medical record) has no absolute right and wrongs in either computer equipment or software for HIPAA compliance. Usually there are four areas to examine:

-Physical Security – can your computers with patient data be stolen?
-User Security - can anybody log on to the patient database?
-System Security – what happens on a hard drive crash?
-Network Security – can unauthorized persons outside your facility access patient data?

Using paper medical records begs similar questions:

-Physical Security – how secure are the files from fire and theft?
-User Security - what access controls and logging is there?
-System Security – what happens in a fire or flood?
-Storage Access – are the files in a locked, secure area?

There are HIPAA penalties

The civil monetary penalty is up to $100 per person record per violation and up to $25,000 per year total for the same type of violation. There is 30 days to correct the problem if it is not through willful neglect.

The criminal penalties are for “misuse” and for obtaining or using health information by “false pretenses” or with the intent to sell, transfer or use it for commercial advantage, personal gain or malicious harm. These penalties are up to $250,000 and five years in jail.

Currently there is no real effective enforcement body.

HIPAA compliance "thumb rules"

With an EMR most of the requirements are common sense and providers do not need to be overly concerned but do require some basic steps like:

-Put your computer server in a secure room, locked,
-Use an EMR with user management and permissions,
-Make regular back-ups and store them in a secure place and
-Employ a computer specialist.

Most medical practices and clinics using paper records need to make physical changes to be HIPPA compliant. If you continue to use paper then there are a myriad of physical complexities to consider:

-How to monitor staff access,
-Fire and flood protection (insurance is not enough)
-A disaster plan (that has been documented and practiced.)

Finally, if there is a legal case brought forward a provider to protect themselves should have a trail of how the patient's individual information was accessed. For paper records this means at a minimum a monitored sign out sheet and for an EMR user logging of patient file access.

Michael Milne is the CEO of BrunMed, Inc. (http://www.brunmed.com), the developer of Medscribbler, the first handwriting embedded EMR for the Tablet PC. Visit http://www.medscribbler.com for more information on a handwriting enabled EMR.

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